1 00:00:24,490 --> 00:00:12,350 foreign 2 00:00:24,500 --> 00:00:38,930 [Music] 3 00:00:44,650 --> 00:00:41,569 good afternoon Fade to Black breaking 4 00:00:48,229 --> 00:00:44,660 news for this Tuesday June 6 5 00:00:50,810 --> 00:00:48,239 2023. this is all of the news that you 6 00:00:52,850 --> 00:00:50,820 need I'm Jimmy Church 7 00:00:53,770 --> 00:00:52,860 let's get straight to it on this day in 8 00:00:57,830 --> 00:00:53,780 history 9 00:01:01,430 --> 00:00:57,840 1944 led by the United States General 10 00:01:04,189 --> 00:01:01,440 Dwight D Eisenhower and Allied Armada of 11 00:01:06,170 --> 00:01:04,199 ships planes and landing craft and some 12 00:01:09,410 --> 00:01:06,180 156 13 00:01:11,450 --> 00:01:09,420 000 troops began the invasion of a 14 00:01:16,730 --> 00:01:11,460 northern France from England on this day 15 00:01:21,710 --> 00:01:16,740 in 1944 the famous D-Day of World War II 16 00:01:29,510 --> 00:01:25,190 a bolt of lightning contains enough 17 00:01:32,690 --> 00:01:29,520 energy to toast 100 18 00:01:35,450 --> 00:01:32,700 000 slices of bread that's right the 19 00:01:38,330 --> 00:01:35,460 average 1000 watt two slice toaster 20 00:01:41,870 --> 00:01:38,340 could be powered for eighty four 21 00:01:43,969 --> 00:01:41,880 thousand minutes and that 22 00:01:46,490 --> 00:01:43,979 is your fader fact let's get to the 23 00:01:48,850 --> 00:01:46,500 breaking news this happened late last 24 00:01:52,130 --> 00:01:48,860 night but earlier today 25 00:01:54,969 --> 00:01:52,140 Ukraine accused Russian forces of 26 00:01:58,010 --> 00:01:54,979 blowing up a major soviet-era Dam and 27 00:02:00,350 --> 00:01:58,020 hydroelectric power station in a part of 28 00:02:03,050 --> 00:02:00,360 Southern Ukraine that Russia controls 29 00:02:06,249 --> 00:02:03,060 sending water gushing from the breached 30 00:02:09,410 --> 00:02:06,259 facility and risking massive flooding 31 00:02:12,610 --> 00:02:09,420 Ukrainian authorities ordered thousands 32 00:02:15,770 --> 00:02:12,620 of residents down river to evacuate 33 00:02:20,030 --> 00:02:15,780 Russia claimed it was Ukraine's military 34 00:02:23,510 --> 00:02:20,040 that damaged the Nova uh kavoka Dam 35 00:02:26,030 --> 00:02:23,520 which It seems impossible considering it 36 00:02:27,650 --> 00:02:26,040 has been under Russian control for 37 00:02:28,850 --> 00:02:27,660 months 38 00:02:30,890 --> 00:02:28,860 foreign 39 00:02:34,610 --> 00:02:30,900 yesterday 40 00:02:37,250 --> 00:02:34,620 a fake Declaration of Martial law and 41 00:02:41,150 --> 00:02:37,260 Military mobilization by President 42 00:02:42,890 --> 00:02:41,160 Vladimir Putin of Russia aired on a 43 00:02:45,170 --> 00:02:42,900 number of Russian radio and television 44 00:02:49,610 --> 00:02:45,180 networks an incident that the Kremlin 45 00:02:51,890 --> 00:02:49,620 described as a hack the bogus speech 46 00:02:54,470 --> 00:02:51,900 which was broadcast on the mere radio 47 00:02:57,110 --> 00:02:54,480 station and television networks said 48 00:03:00,470 --> 00:02:57,120 Ukraine had invaded three border regions 49 00:03:03,290 --> 00:03:00,480 and urged their residents to evacuate to 50 00:03:05,570 --> 00:03:03,300 the Russian Heartland the clip also 51 00:03:08,630 --> 00:03:05,580 depicted Mr Putin declaring a general 52 00:03:10,550 --> 00:03:08,640 mobilization saying that the power of 53 00:03:15,050 --> 00:03:10,560 the country needed to be harnessed to 54 00:03:18,530 --> 00:03:15,060 defeat a dangerous and Insidious enemy 55 00:03:21,530 --> 00:03:18,540 the the Press service of Mir a Russian 56 00:03:23,750 --> 00:03:21,540 public broadcaster said in a statement 57 00:03:26,570 --> 00:03:23,760 that it's radio and television channels 58 00:03:28,990 --> 00:03:26,580 had been illegally interrupted for a 59 00:03:32,869 --> 00:03:29,000 little more than a half an hour before 60 00:03:35,110 --> 00:03:32,879 being restored 61 00:03:37,729 --> 00:03:35,120 I'm gonna leave that right there 62 00:03:40,430 --> 00:03:37,739 prehistoric rock art 63 00:03:42,890 --> 00:03:40,440 has been discovered in the rugged 64 00:03:45,009 --> 00:03:42,900 mountains of Eastern Spain with drones 65 00:03:47,750 --> 00:03:45,019 fitted with cameras 66 00:03:51,350 --> 00:03:47,760 geo-archeology researcher and authorized 67 00:03:55,270 --> 00:03:51,360 drone pilot Francisco Javier Molina of 68 00:03:58,070 --> 00:03:55,280 the University of alcante explored 18 69 00:04:00,550 --> 00:03:58,080 hard-to-reach caves with the drones and 70 00:04:04,009 --> 00:04:00,560 discovered cave paintings in two of them 71 00:04:06,949 --> 00:04:04,019 the artwork including images of archers 72 00:04:10,009 --> 00:04:06,959 deer and goats some of which had been 73 00:04:14,089 --> 00:04:10,019 hit with an arrow is estimated to be 74 00:04:17,270 --> 00:04:14,099 about 7 000 years old the artists may 75 00:04:20,030 --> 00:04:17,280 have built scaffolding structures to 76 00:04:22,670 --> 00:04:20,040 reach some of the sites and after they 77 00:04:26,090 --> 00:04:22,680 have obtained permits they will start 78 00:04:29,629 --> 00:04:26,100 the documentation work in the first cave 79 00:04:31,450 --> 00:04:29,639 this is very exciting news 80 00:04:34,430 --> 00:04:31,460 this month 81 00:04:37,430 --> 00:04:34,440 researchers on board the joyoutis 82 00:04:39,469 --> 00:04:37,440 resolution the flagship of the 83 00:04:43,310 --> 00:04:39,479 international ocean Discovery program 84 00:04:45,890 --> 00:04:43,320 the iodp said they have finally 85 00:04:48,950 --> 00:04:45,900 succeeded in drilling below the seabed 86 00:04:52,010 --> 00:04:48,960 in the Mid-Atlantic ocean they have 87 00:04:56,870 --> 00:04:52,020 collected a core of rock more than one 88 00:05:00,670 --> 00:04:56,880 kilometer long consisting largely of uh 89 00:05:03,409 --> 00:05:00,680 printedite a kind of upper mantle Rock 90 00:05:05,930 --> 00:05:03,419 although it's not clear how pristine and 91 00:05:09,070 --> 00:05:05,940 unaltered the samples are it is certain 92 00:05:12,290 --> 00:05:09,080 the cylinders of the gray green rock 93 00:05:15,230 --> 00:05:12,300 present an unparalleled new record says 94 00:05:20,230 --> 00:05:15,240 Susan Lang a biochemist at the Woods 95 00:05:27,950 --> 00:05:24,050 oceanographic institution and co-lead of 96 00:05:29,870 --> 00:05:27,960 the cruise a kilometer of rock samples 97 00:05:32,990 --> 00:05:29,880 yeah it's pretty incredible 98 00:05:35,529 --> 00:05:33,000 archaeologist in South Africa have 99 00:05:40,909 --> 00:05:35,539 discovered Footprints of homo sapiens 100 00:05:43,129 --> 00:05:40,919 modern humans dating to 153 101 00:05:46,249 --> 00:05:43,139 000 years ago the oldest known tracks 102 00:05:48,350 --> 00:05:46,259 attributed to our species all of this in 103 00:05:51,170 --> 00:05:48,360 the new study the record-breaking 104 00:05:54,350 --> 00:05:51,180 finding is one of many Unearthed in 105 00:05:57,950 --> 00:05:54,360 Africa over the past few decades since 106 00:06:01,490 --> 00:05:57,960 the report of 3.66 million year old 107 00:06:03,490 --> 00:06:01,500 Footprints at the site in Tanzania over 108 00:06:06,469 --> 00:06:03,500 40 years ago 109 00:06:09,110 --> 00:06:06,479 paleen anthropologists have found more 110 00:06:13,070 --> 00:06:09,120 than 100 walking trails preserved in 111 00:06:15,830 --> 00:06:13,080 rocks Ash and mud left by our hominin 112 00:06:18,290 --> 00:06:15,840 ancestors the group that includes modern 113 00:06:21,469 --> 00:06:18,300 and extinct humans as well as our 114 00:06:24,170 --> 00:06:21,479 closely related ancestors most of the 115 00:06:26,570 --> 00:06:24,180 samples the team examined dated between 116 00:06:29,629 --> 00:06:26,580 seventy thousand and one hundred and 117 00:06:33,409 --> 00:06:29,639 thirty thousand years ago in addition to 118 00:06:36,050 --> 00:06:33,419 the 150 53 119 00:06:40,010 --> 00:06:36,060 000 year old track site absolutely 120 00:06:42,249 --> 00:06:40,020 incredible and finally I'll leave you 121 00:06:45,070 --> 00:06:42,259 with this 122 00:06:47,930 --> 00:06:45,080 from NASA to SpaceX 123 00:06:50,749 --> 00:06:47,940 numerous space agencies and private 124 00:06:53,570 --> 00:06:50,759 space flight companies have both plans 125 00:06:57,529 --> 00:06:53,580 to send humans to Mars possibly even 126 00:07:00,350 --> 00:06:57,539 within the next few decades given NASA's 127 00:07:03,890 --> 00:07:00,360 ambitious plans to land astronauts on 128 00:07:07,189 --> 00:07:03,900 Mars by 2040 a hot topic of debate has 129 00:07:10,189 --> 00:07:07,199 been who will get to represent Humanity 130 00:07:13,809 --> 00:07:10,199 on the red planet at the center of that 131 00:07:17,390 --> 00:07:13,819 discourse is the 70 year old argument 132 00:07:20,390 --> 00:07:17,400 that an all-female crew would make the 133 00:07:23,150 --> 00:07:20,400 most sense both biologically and 134 00:07:26,270 --> 00:07:23,160 psychologically and not just as a matter 135 00:07:29,450 --> 00:07:26,280 of diversity and representation 136 00:07:31,730 --> 00:07:29,460 this argument is backed up by numerous 137 00:07:35,029 --> 00:07:31,740 scientific studies that cite the fact 138 00:07:38,029 --> 00:07:35,039 that an all-female crew would consume 139 00:07:40,610 --> 00:07:38,039 fewer resources than an all-male crew 140 00:07:43,850 --> 00:07:40,620 would you know like oxygen water and 141 00:07:45,890 --> 00:07:43,860 food making the long distance Journey to 142 00:07:50,330 --> 00:07:45,900 Mars more efficient 143 00:07:52,430 --> 00:07:50,340 new calculations support the idea in a 144 00:07:55,730 --> 00:07:52,440 paper published in April in the journal 145 00:08:00,589 --> 00:07:55,740 scientific reports a team of researchers 146 00:08:05,290 --> 00:08:00,599 found that on a 1080 day Mission a 147 00:08:10,129 --> 00:08:05,300 four-member all-female crew would need 148 00:08:15,790 --> 00:08:10,139 3736 pounds less food than an all-male 149 00:08:22,850 --> 00:08:18,770 158 million dollars 150 00:08:24,710 --> 00:08:22,860 that's right on a three-year Mission a 151 00:08:27,890 --> 00:08:24,720 crew of four women with the heights 152 00:08:31,129 --> 00:08:27,900 between five and six feet roughly the 153 00:08:35,230 --> 00:08:31,139 criteria for astronauts today consumed 154 00:08:38,810 --> 00:08:35,240 up to 29 percent less resources than men 155 00:08:41,529 --> 00:08:38,820 across the same height range 156 00:08:44,149 --> 00:08:41,539 there you go 157 00:08:46,790 --> 00:08:44,159 there's all the fade to blank breaking 158 00:08:47,769 --> 00:08:46,800 news that you need for this Tuesday June 159 00:08:50,990 --> 00:08:47,779 6 160 00:08:53,030 --> 00:08:51,000 2023 Fade to Black breaking news is 161 00:08:55,490 --> 00:08:53,040 produced by Renee Newman I'm Jimmy 162 00:08:58,370 --> 00:08:55,500 church I want to let everybody know that 163 00:09:01,310 --> 00:08:58,380 I have a very special guest we are 164 00:09:05,150 --> 00:09:01,320 rescheduling for Thursday night so we 165 00:09:08,630 --> 00:09:05,160 can cover The Whistleblower statements 166 00:09:12,949 --> 00:09:08,640 and news that has been breaking over the 167 00:09:16,310 --> 00:09:12,959 last 24 hours and once everything gets 168 00:09:19,730 --> 00:09:16,320 finalized this afternoon we will make 169 00:09:25,770 --> 00:09:19,740 that announcement for now I'm Jimmy